Friday, October 24, 2008

Temporary Admin Rights...

Temporary Administration Rights
By now anyone who's been using Windows XP should have heard that using their computer for regular activities on an account with administrator privileges is a security risk. If you haven't heard that before, well, you have now.
Unfortunately most people don't take advantage of the advice to run in a limited account, but instead continue to use their admin account for daily tasks such as surfing the web, emailing, or any general daily usage tasks — which is not a good practice. While it is true that it's not always easy to use a limited account we end-users should probably consider the fact that running with administrator privileges means that the applications we're using are given complete access to the operating system. Using a limited account will assist in preventing the installation of unwanted applications — such as spyware, adware, browser helper objects, viruses, etc (see Malware Cleaners and Repair). As well, using a limited account will prevent certain actions from making system wide changes like adding items to the registry.
For the most part you can get by with a limited user account. In theory, all users should only have the absolute minimal rights needed in order to ensure safety while achieving functionality. With that being said, honestly, few people manage to get even games working while using limited user accounts. Many other things require such privileges — not to mention that in order to update your PC you need admin rights. To perform at any level of manageability one will require at least occasional use of an account with administration rights.
For those times that you do need to access something that requires administrator privileges, and you do not want to go to the trouble of switching accounts, the following method should work fine for you:
1. Locate the application that you need to have admin rights to use
2. Right-click on the application or the shortcut to the application
3. Select "Run as..." from that menu
4. Select "The following user:"
5. Enter in the proper credentials
6. Click OK
This setting is not permanent — nor will it remember your password, which may make an extra step, but far more secure.

Monday, October 13, 2008

Key board shortcuts

You can create keyboard shortcut to open any your favorite programs, files and folders. This tip is very useful, if you want to create quick keyboard shortcuts to open most often used programs. But note that you can create keyboard shortcut only with program shortcut on your desktop or the start menu programs.

Follow the giving steps to create keyboard shortcut for your favorite program:

First right click on desktop shortcut or on any start menu program and choose Properties from the menu.

Here under the shortcut tab, click in Shortcut key box.

Now press any key on your keyboard that you want to use as combination with CTRL+ALT. For example, if you want to create keyboard shortcut to open MSN Messenger, simply press 9, your keyboard shortcut for MSN Messenger will be CTRL+ALT+9.

Now press OK and test your shortcut key.

Gmail
Useful Gmail account Shortcut keys


Shortcut keys Action

f Press simple f help you to forward email message to next

Shift+I Use to mark email message as read

Shift+u Use to mark email message as unread

r Reply to the sender of mail a Reply to the all email recipients

Ctrl+c Use to save current email as draft

Z Press z key to undo any previous action

? Display the keyboard shortcut keys help

c Press c button to compose an new email message

/ Press / button to move your cursor in search box

u Press u key to refresh your email account to view latest email

! Press ! key to mark an email message as spam

p Press p key to move cursor to precious message

. Press . key to display more options

Esc Escape cursor from any current field.

Internet Explorer
Useful Internet Explorer shortcuts keys


CTRL+A Selects the all items on active page

CTRL+B Display the "Organize Favorites" dialog box

CTRL+D Add the active page to your favorites list

CTRL+F Display "Find" dialog box to search text on active page

CTRL+I Display the Favorites pane

CTRL+H Display the History pane

CTRL+N Use to open new Internet Explorer page

CTRL+P Use to print the active web page

CTRL+W Closes the active explorer window

CTRL+Tab Go to address bar of current explorer page

ALT+Home Use to open the home page of internet explorer

ALT+Left Arrow Go to previous page of active page

ALT+Right Arrow Go to next page of active page

ALT+A Go to Internet Explorer Favorites Menu

ALT+D Go to address bar of current explorer page

ALT+E Go to Internet Explorer Edit Menu

ALT+F Go to Internet Explorer File Menu

ALT+T Go to Internet Explorer Tools Menu

ALT+V Go to Internet Explorer View Menu

Tab Move forward between all items on active web page

F5 Refresh the active web page

Mozilla Firefox
Useful Mozilla Firefox shortcuts keys


Shortcut keys Action

CTRL+A Selects the all items on active page

CTRL+B Display the "Organize Bookmarks" dialog box

CTRL+D Include the active page to your Bookmarks list

CTRL+F Display the "Find" dialog box to search text

CTRL+I Display the Bookmarks pane

CTRL+H Display the History sidebar of Mozilla Firefox

CTRL+N Use to open new Mozilla Firefox page

CTRL+P Use to print the active web page



CTRL+R Use to reload the active web page

CTRL+T Display a new Tab in active Firefox window

CTRL+U View the source code of active web page

CTRL+W Closes the active Mozilla Firefox window

CTRL++ Use to increase the font size of active page

CTRL+ - Use to decrease the font size of active page

CTRL+Tab Move to next Tab in Mozilla Firefox

ALT+Home Use to open the home page of internet explorer

ALT+Left Arrow Go to previous page of active page

ALT+Right Arrow Go to next page of active page

ALT+B Go to Mozilla Firefox Favorites Menu

ALT+D Go to address bar of current Firefox page

ALT+E Go to Mozilla Firefox Edit Menu

ALT+F Go to Mozilla Firefox File Menu

ALT+S Go to Mozilla Firefox History Menu

ALT+T Go to Mozilla Firefox Tools Menu

ALT+V Go to Mozilla Firefox View Menu

Tab Move forward between all items on active web page

F5 Refresh the active web page

F7 F7 activate the cursor to move with keyboard

CTRL+SHIFT+DEL Use to clear all Private Data history

CTRL+SHIFT+D Use to Bookmarks all Firefox Tabs
F11 Press F11 key to view any webpage in full-screen view and then again press for normal view.

Press Ctrl+Enter Windows will automatically add both "www" and ".com". For example, if we type
sreetricks.blogspot
in an address bar and then press Ctrl-Enter, Windows will take us to the www.sreetricks.blogspot.com

Press Shift+Enter Windows will automatically add both "www" and ".net"
Press Ctrl+Shift+Enter Windows will automatically add both "www" and ".org"

Create Shortcuts for Word
This tip will help you to create your own keyboard shortcuts keys in MS Word. Before reading this tip, may be you are using only the default shortcuts keys which are available in MS Word application. You can select any specific key combination that you want to use to perform a particular task.

If you are not an expert user then you can take many clicks and lot of menus navigations to perform a basic task. With shortcut keys, you can speed up your working pace without lifting your hands on the keys; otherwise require a conventional mouse to select menus and buttons options. You can create your own keyboard shortcuts for every word command. For example, if you are using Word Count feature constantly then you can assign any key combination like Alt+Z to run Word Count command.

Follow the given steps to create your own shortcuts keys for your favorite command:
First click on Start button, go to Program then click on Microsoft Word to run the word page.
Now go to Tools menu and click on Customize option.
Here a small dialog box will appear with title Customize, now click on "Keyboard..." button.
Now again a small dialog box with title Customize Keyboard, the list of all the categories of commands with appear on the left side of the dialog box. You should click on the category that contains the command which you want to assign a shortcut keyboard.
Choose the command you want to assign a keyboard combination on the right side of the customize keyboard dialog box and then click the key you want to create shortcut.
Now click on Assign button to final the shortcuts key combination then close it.
In future whenever you type the keyboard combination, word will work according to that command you have assigned this shortcut.

Adobe Photoshop
Adobe Photoshop Keyboard Shortcuts

Shortcut keys Action

File Menu shortcuts

Ctrl+Alt+Shift+S Save the opened document for Web

Ctrl+Shift+P To change Page Setup for printing

Alt+Ctrl+P Print the opened document with preview

Alt+Shift+Ctrl+I To display the info of opened file

Ctrl+Q Used to exit from adobe Photoshop

Edit Menu shortcuts

Ctrl+Z To undo/redo the last changes

Alt+Ctrl+Z Go to one step backward

Shift+Ctrl+Z Go to one step forward

Ctrl+X or F2 Used to cut the selected area

Ctrl+C or F3 Used to copy the selected area

Ctrl+V or F4 Used to Paste the copied value

Image Menu shortcuts

Ctrl+L To adjust the color levels

Alt+Shift+Ctrl+L To adjust the auto Contrast

Ctrl+B Used to adjust the Color and Tone balance

Ctrl+U Used to adjust the Hue/Saturation

Ctrl+Alt+X Used to Extract the selected area

Ctrl+I Used to Invert

Layer Menu Shortcuts

Ctrl+N Used to insert new Layer

Ctrl+J Used to move Layer via copy

Ctrl+Shift+J Used to move Layer via cut

Ctrl+G To create the Group of layers

Shift+Ctrl+G To create the ungroup of layers

Ctrl+E Used to Merge the Layers

Ctrl+Shift+E Used to Merge Visible

Select Menu Shortcuts

Ctrl+A Used to select all

Ctrl+D Used to deselect all

Alt+Ctrl+A Used to select all layers

Shift+Ctrl+D Used to reselect

Filter Menu Shortcuts

Alt+Ctrl+X Used to extract the selected image

Shift+Ctrl+X Used to Liquify the selected image

Alt+Shift+Ctrl+X To create the Pattern Preview

Ctrl+F Used to view the last Filter

Filter Menu Shortcuts

Ctrl++ or Ctrl+= Used to apply Zoom in

Ctrl+- Used to apply Zoom out

Ctrl+0 Used to view as Fit on screen

Ctrl+R Used to display the Rulers

F9 Used to display the Actions panel

F5 Used to display the Brushes panel

F6 Used to display the Color panel

Saturday, October 4, 2008

Windows tricks

Password Protect Guest Account
Password protect the Guest Account:
1. Click Start
2. Click Run...
3. Type cmd and click OK
4. In the command prompt window type "net user guest password" without the quotes
5. Press Enter - it will tell you when it is done
6. Close that window
7. Click Start
8. Click Run...
9. Type control userpasswords and click OK
10. When the new window opens click on "Guest"
11. Change the password to something else

enable and disable of usb port
1)Open the Windows Registry and open the following key
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\ Control\StorageDevicePolicies

Now add a new DWORD called WriteProtect and put the value as 0 to disable write privileges to the USB port. To reverse the step, either delete the WriteProtect REG_DWORD or toggle the value to 1 which will enable the port.

Remember that the above trick works only with Windows XP SP2.

If you like to go a step further and disable users from connecting USB storage devices to their computers, here's the trick:

Open registry and navigate to the following registry key:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet \Services\UsbStor

Now in the right pane, double-click Start and type 4 in the Value data box (Hexadecimal) and quite the registry editor. To enable the USB storage devices, change the Start value back to 3.

No matter how good the protection tricks are, determined people always find workarounds. Here are some of the tricks that may render the above methods unusable:

» Employee may boot computer using a LiveCD like Knoppix or Ubuntu so the USB drives are again available to him for writing.

» They could open the computer chasis, take the battery out to reset the BIOS settings.

» Some may even invest in a PS2 to USB port converter.

» If he manages to get admin access for a temporary period (like installing software), he may undo the registry edits


2)on the desktop, right click on MY COMPUTER, and then select MANAGE option. a new window will appear, in that select SYSTEM TOOLS, in that click on DEVICE MANAGER, on the right side of the window pane, a list wil appear,
that will show u the components attached to your system, in that select the USB port, right click and diable the port.
well, i do not have admin right to check this in office. but following this way, i used to diable various hard disk partitions, CD-ROM, floppy disk.
2.start>>settings>>controlpannel>>system>>hardware>>devise manager>>look for the usb port in the list and select it then you can see an option disable or enable accordingly on the tool bar
3. 1. If a USB storage device is already installed on the computer, set the Start value in the following registry key to 4:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentContr...
2. When you do so, the USB storage device does not work when the user connects the device to the computer. To set the Start value, follow these steps:
3. Click Start, and then click Run.
4. In the Open box, type regedit, and then click OK.
5. Locate, and then click the following registry key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentContr...
6. In the right pane, double-click Start.
7. In the Value data box, type 4, click Hexadecimal (if it is not already selected), and then click OK.
8. Quit Registry Editor.
This disables the usb drive to enable the value must be 3.
also u may have to restart the system.


3)1.Go to run and type devmgmt.msc in that click universal serialbus controllers,right click on the sub menus and disable it....
2. Click Start, and then click Run.
2. In the Open box, type regedit, and then click OK.
3. Locate, and then click the following registry key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\UsbStor
4. In the right pane, double-click Start.
5. In the Value data box, type 4, click Hexadecimal (if it is not already
selected), and then click OK.
6. Quit Registry Editor.

Change other User Password

This hack works if you are at someone else's home and you are logged into the account of the person whose account you want to hack. This also works if you want to hack someone else's account on your pc bit do not know his/her password.

Click on START-->RUN.

Type compmgmt.msc & press enter.

In the left pane, select COMPUTER MANAGEMENT--> SYSTEM TOOLS--> LOCAL USERS AND GROUPS--> USERS.

Then in the right pane, select the user name whose account you want to hack. RIGHT

CLICK and then click on SET PASSWORD from the pop-up menu.

Enter the new password. Click on OK.





Recover Windows Password

Slightly more work needed if you lose or forget the Windows XP administrator password.
3)Open the Windows Registry and open the following key
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\ Control\StorageDevicePolicies

Now add a new DWORD called WriteProtect and put the value as 0 to disable write privileges to the USB port. To reverse the step, either delete the WriteProtect REG_DWORD or toggle the value to 1 which will enable the port.

Remember that the above trick works only with Windows XP SP2.

If you like to go a step further and disable users from connecting USB storage devices to their computers, here's the trick:

Open registry and navigate to the following registry key:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet \Services\UsbStor

Now in the right pane, double-click Start and type 4 in the Value data box (Hexadecimal) and quite the registry editor. To enable the USB storage devices, change the Start value back to 3.

No matter how good the protection tricks are, determined people always find workarounds. Here are some of the tricks that may render the above methods unusable:

» Employee may boot computer using a LiveCD like Knoppix or Ubuntu so the USB drives are again available to him for writing.

» They could open the computer chasis, take the battery out to reset the BIOS settings.

» Some may even invest in a PS2 to USB port converter.

» If he manages to get admin access for a temporary period (like installing software), he may undo the registry edits
1.First reboot Windows XP in safe mode by re-starting the computer and pressing F8 repeated as the computer starts up.

2.Then (in safe mode) click Start and then click Run. In the open box type "control
" without the quotes - I have just used quotes to differentiate what you have to type.

3.You will now have access to all the user accounts, including the administrators account and will be able to reset the lost password.

4.Just click the administrators user account, and then click Reset Password.

5.You will need to add a new password in the New password and the Confirm new password boxes, and confirm by clicking OK.


Star Wars Movie in Windows XP

Hey folks, do u know that windows XP is having a hidden "Star Wars Movie" inside it???
You should be connected to the NET for using this.
Go to Starts-->Programs-->Run
Type
telnet towel.blinkenlights.nl
And hit enter......... Enjoy the magic!!!!

Increase your cable modem or DSL speed in XP


This tweak is for broad band cable connections on stand alone machines with winXP professional version - might work on Home version also. It will probably work with networked machines as well but I haven't tried it in that configuration. This is for windows XP only, it does not work on win2000.
I use 3 Com cards so I don't know how it works on others at this point. It does not involve editing the registry. This tweak assumes that you have let winXP create a connection on install for your cable modem/NIC combination and that your connection has tcp/ip - QoS - file and print sharing - and client for microsoft networks , only, installed. It also assumes that winxp will detect your NIC and has in-box drivers for it. If it doesn't do not try this.
In the "My Network Places" properties (right click on the desktop icon and choose properties), highlight the connection then at the menu bar choose "Advanced" then "Advanced Settings". Uncheck the two boxes in the lower half for the bindings for File and Printer sharing and Client for MS networks. Click OK
1. From the windows XP cd in the support directory from the support cab, extract the file netcap.exe and place it in a directory on your hard drive or even in the root of your C:\ drive.
2. next, open up a command prompt window and change directories to where you put netcap.exe. then type "netcap/?". It will list some commands that are available for netcap and a netmon driver will be installed. At the bottom you will see your adapters. You should see two of them if using a 3Com card. One will be for LAN and the other will be for WAN something or other.
3. Next type "netcap/Remove". This will remove the netmon driver.
4. Open up control panel / system / dev man and look at your network adapters. You should now see two of them and one will have a yellow ! on it. Right click on the one without the yellow ! and choose uninstall. YES! you are uninstalling your network adapter, continue with the uninstall. Do not restart yet.
5. Check your connection properties to make sure that no connection exists. If you get a wizard just cancel out of it.
6. Now re-start the machine.
7. After re-start go to your connection properties again and you should have a new connection called "Local area connection 2". highlight the connection then at the menu bar choose "Advanced" then "Advanced Settings". Uncheck the two boxes in the lower half for the bindings for File and Printer sharing and Client for MS networks. Click OK.
8. Choose connection properties and uncheck the "QOS" box
9. Re-start the machine
10. after restart enjoy the increased responsivness of IE, faster page loading, and a connection speed boost.
Why it works, it seems that windows XP, in its zeal to make sure every base is covered installs two seperate versions of the NIC card. One you do not normally see in any properties. Remember the "netcap/?" command above showing two different adapters? The LAN one is the one you see. The invisible one loads everything down and its like your running two separate cards together, sharing a connection among two cards, this method breaks this "bond" and allows the NIC to run un-hindered.

Folder Secrets

The "Com" folder is for programming too. You can't name a folder CON, AUX, COM1, COM2, COM3, COM4, LPT1, LPT2, LPT3, PRN, NUL, and a few others. They're simply port locations and Windows would get confused.


Want to remove MSN Messenger?


A lot of people want to know how to remove the MSN Messenger service from XP... here's how:
Locate SYSOC.INF in the \Windows\INF folder (hidden file and folder), Open it in Notepad and locate the line: msmsgs=msgrocm.dll,OcEntry,msmsgs.inf,hide,7
Remove the word "hide" from the line and save the file. You will now have an entry in add/remove programs. Do what you will :)
OR (XP Pro Only) leave it installed, but tell Windows to never let it run. If you're running XP Professional, you can use GPEDIT.MSC to prevent Messenger from loading. Otherwise, even disabling it in startup won't cause it to "always" not run. NOTE: Outlook, Outlook Express and some Microsoft web pages can still make it load.
• Start, Run and enter GPEDIT.MSC
• Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Messenger
• You can now modify whether it starts initially and/or whether it's to run at all. UPDATE: I have recieved some email that say this fix slows down outlook when starting, that is because outlook wants to start messenger when it starts, the easiest and fastest way to disable messenger and still have a quickj starttime with outlook is to rename the exe file, located here c:\program files\messenger\msmsgs.exe, to something other than msmsgs.exe, such as msmsgsnew.exe.

Customize the Start menu

The Start menu gets more real estate in XP than in previous versions, and it's more customizable. To make the Start menu display only the applications you want, rather than the default determined by Microsoft, right-click in an empty section of the Start menu's left column, and select Properties > Start Menu > Customize. Here you'll find a list of your most frequently used programs. (XP keeps track of what you use and what you don't, then updates this list dynamically.) Don't want your boss to know that Pinball, Solitaire, and Quake all make your list? Go to the General tab, click Clear List, and set the counter to zero.

Disable error reporting

• Open Control Panel
• Click on Performance and Maintenance.
• Click on System.
• Then click on the Advanced tab
• Click on the error-reporting button on the bottom of the windows.
• Select Disable error reporting.
• Click OK
• Click OK

Remove shortcut arrow from desktop icons

Here's how you can remove those shortcut arrows from your desktop icons in Windows XP.
1. Start regedit.
2. Navigate to HKEY_CLASSES_ROOTlnkfile
3. Delete the IsShortcut registry value.
You may need to restart Windows XP.

Turn of CD Auto Play

• Open My Computer
• Right click on your CD ROM and choose Properties
• Click on the Auto Play tab
• In the drop down box you can choose the Action for each choice shown in the drop down box
Or
1. Go to Start->Run->gpedit.msc
2. Computer Config -> Administrative Template -> System
3. Double click Turn off Autoplay
4. Enable it.

Increase BROADBAND

This is for broad band connections. I didn’t try it on dial up but might work for dial up.
1. make sure your logged on as actually "Administrator". do not log on with any account that just has administrator privileges.
2. start - run - type gpedit.msc
3. expand the "local computer policy" branch
4. expand the "administrative templates" branch
5. expand the "network branch"
6. Highlight the "QoS Packet Scheduler" in left window
7. in right window double click the "limit reservable bandwidth" setting
8. on setting tab check the "enabled" item
9. where it says "Bandwidth limit %" change it to read 0
Effect is immediate on some systems, some need to re-boot. This is more of a "counter what XP does" thing. In other words, programs can request up to 20% of the bandwidth be reserved for them, even with QoS disabled, this is no big deal and most programs do not request it. So, although QOS has caused a big stink because people think it reserves 20% of their bandwidth, you can still disable it, just to be sure, hehe.

Do Not Highlight Newly Installed Programs

Tired of that annoying little window that pops up to tell you that new software is installed? If it gets in the way when you’re logging off, turn it off completely.
• To do this Click Start, right-click at the top of the Start menu where your name is displayed, and then click Properties.
• In the Taskbar and Start Menu Properties dialog box, on the Start Menu tab, click Customize.
• Click the Advanced tab, and then clear the Highlight newly installed programs check box.
• Click OK, and then click OK again.
Now that message won’t be popping up when you least want to see it.

Convert FAT or FAT32 to NTFS

You can increase the performance of your computer using NTFS (New Technology File System) hard drive volume with windows XP, because this advance file system provides some extra features, for example security, reliability, file encryption and Compression features.
But if you are still using old file systems like FAT or FAT32, you can covert it into NTFS with a simple command. The interesting thing is that you can convert your hard drive volumes file system without losing data on the drive.

Follow the giving steps to convert FAT or FAT32 partition to NTFS:

First go to Start button then click on Run option.

Now type here “CMD” and press Ok to open command prompt.

At the command prompt type convert drive letter name: /fs:ntfs

For example if you want to convert drive E to NTFS then the command will be “convert e: /fs:ntfs”.

Now restart your computer and enjoy NTFS features, but keep in mind you cannot covert back it to FAT or FAT32 again.

internet tricks

Speed up Internet Connection
Speed up your Broadband internet connection


You can increase the speed of your broadband internet connection, if you are using windows XP on your computer. This is built-in feature of windows XP to reserve the 20 percent of bandwidth of your internet connection, but you can override of this default setting. By enabling these setting, you can use this reserve bandwidth and enjoy your speedy broadband internet connection. You can set reserve able limit from 0 to 100 percent, but if you want to enjoy 100 percent bandwidth of internet connection, you should configure bandwidth limit 0 percent.

Follow the given steps to configure bandwidth limit:

First click on Start button then type "GPedit.msc" in Run option and press Enter.

Under "Local Computer Policy" expand the "administrative templates".

Here in right side window expand the "Network" then highlight the "QoS Packet Scheduler"

Now again in right side window, double click on "limit reservable bandwidth".

Under the "Limit reservable bandwidth properties" dialog box check "enabled"™ then change the "Bandwidth limit %" to zero.

Now close the Group Policy editor and restart your compute, after any changes to go into effect.

Set Multiple Home Pages
Many web browsers like Mozilla Firefox but now Internet Explorer 7.0 also allow you to set the multiple home pages. You can open all home pages at the same time; this is great option to open your favorite websites with a single click. But you have option to set single home page according to your need.

Follow the given steps to set multiple home pages in Internet Explorer.

First open the Internet Explorer 7 and go to the option Tools then click on Internet Options.

Select the General tab, here you will get option "To create home page tabs, type each address on its own line" and type the URL in the Home page section.

Type one URL in one line then press Enter to type another URL. Press Ok to finish.

Efficient Use of Internet Explorer
Adding Favorites in IE
While viewing the site, hold CTRL and press D to add it to your favorites.

Search in IE
To Open the IE search utility use CTRL and E.

Searching On A Webpage Using Find in IE
To Open the FIND box to search the current document use CTRL and F.

History in IE
To Open the History utility use CTRL and H.

New Browser Window in IE
To Open a new Explorer window use CTRL and N.

Refresh in IE
Press the F5 key.

Free up Screen Space in IE
Want to view more of the screen? Get rid of toolbars by pressing the F11 key. To return the toolbars, press F11 again.

Text Size in IE
Text too small to read. Click Edit...Text Size and choose large or larger to increase the size.

Screen Capture
Want to capture what you're viewing on screen? Press the Prnt Scrn (Print Screen) key on the keyboard and open Word or PowerPoint. Click Edit...Paste (Ctrl + V).

Dos Commands

Arp
Assoc
At
Atmadm
Attrib
Using batch files
Bootcfg
Break
Cacls
Call
Chcp
Chdir (Cd)
Chkdsk
Chkntfs
Cipher
Cls
Cmd
Cmstp
Color
Comp
Compact
Convert
Copy
Using the command-based script host (CScript.exe)
Date
Diskcomp
Diskcopy
DiskPart
Doskey
MS-DOS subsystem commands
Driverquery
Echo
Endlocal
Eventcreate
Eventquery.vbs
Eventtriggers
Exit
Expand
Fc
Using filters
Find
Findstr
Finger
For
Ftp
Ftp subcommands
Ftype
Getmac
Goto
Gpresult
Graftabl
Help
Helpctr
Hostname
If
Ipconfig
Ipseccmd
Ipxroute
Irftp
Label
Lodctr
Lpq
Lpr
Macfile
Mkdir
Mmc
Mode
More
Mountvol
Move
Msiexec
Msinfo32
Nbtstat
Using Netsh
Netsh commands for AAAA
Netsh commands for DHCP
Netsh diagnostic (diag) commands
Netsh commands for Interface IP
Netsh commands for RAS
Netsh commands for Routing
Netsh commands for WINS
Netstat
Net services overview
Net services commands
Nslookup
Nslookup subcommands
Ntbackup
Ntcmdprompt
Command shell overview
Ntsd
Logman
Perfmon
Relog
Tracerpt
Typeperf
Openfiles
Pagefileconfig.vbs
Path
Pathping
Pause
Pbadmin
Pentnt
Ping
Popd
Print
Prncnfg.vbs
Prndrvr.vbs
Prnjobs.vbs
Prnmngr.vbs
Prnport.vbs
Prnqctl.vbs
Prompt
Pushd
Rasdial
Rcp
Recover
Using command redirection operators
Gpupdate
Reg
Regsvr32
Rem
Rename (ren)
Replace
Rexec
Rmdir (rd)
Route
Rsh
Rsm
Runas
SC
Schtasks
Secedit
Set
Setlocal
Shift
Shutdown
Sort
Start
Subst
Systeminfo
System File Checker (sfc)
Taskkill
Tasklist
Tcmsetup
TCP/IP utilities and services
Telnet commands
Tftp
Time
W32tm
Title
Tracert
Tree
Terminal Services commands
Terminal Services change commands
Cprofile
Flattemp
Terminal Services query commands
Reset session
Type
Unlodctr
Ver
Verify
Vol
Vssadmin
Winnt32
Winnt
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line (WMIC) tool
Xcopy

174 Run Commands For Windows XP

All of the Run Command below Work in the Windows XP Operating System Some do Require that you have the application installed. To provoke the run dialogue box where you can enter the run commands Click start and then select Run or even faster hold down the Windows key and press 'R' then enter your command.

Program

Run Command

Accessibility Controls

access.cpl

Accessibility Wizard

accwiz

Add Hardware Wizard

hdwwiz.cpl

Add/Remove Programs

appwiz.cpl

Administrative Tools

control admintools

Adobe Acrobat ( if installed )

acrobat

Adobe Distiller ( if installed )

acrodist

Adobe ImageReady ( if installed )

imageready

Adobe Photoshop ( if installed )

photoshop

Automatic Updates

wuaucpl.cpl

Basic Media Player

mplay32

Bluetooth Transfer Wizard

fsquirt

Calculator

calc

Ccleaner ( if installed )

ccleaner

C: Drive

c:

Certificate Manager

cdrtmgr.msc

Character Map

charmap

Check Disk Utility

chkdsk

Clipboard Viewer

clipbrd

Command Prompt

cmd

Command Prompt

command

Component Services

dcomcnfg

Computer Management

compmgmt.msc

Compare Files

comp

Control Panel

control

Create a shared folder Wizard

shrpubw

Date and Time Properties

timedate.cpl

DDE Shares

ddeshare

Device Manager

devmgmt.msc

Direct X Control Panel ( if installed )

directx.cpl

Direct X Troubleshooter

dxdiag

Disk Cleanup Utility

cleanmgr

Disk Defragment

dfrg.msc

Disk Partition Manager

diskmgmt.msc

Display Properties

control desktop

Display Properties

desk.cpl

Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected )

control color

Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility

drwtsn32

Driver Verifier Utility

verifier

Ethereal ( if installed )

ethereal

Event Viewer

eventvwr.msc

Files and Settings Transfer Tool

migwiz

File Signature Verification Tool

sigverif

Findfast

findfast.cpl

Firefox

firefox

Folders Properties

control folders

Fonts

fonts

Fonts Folder

fonts

Free Cell Card Game

freecell

Game Controllers

joy.cpl

Group Policy Editor ( xp pro )

gpedit.msc

Hearts Card Game

mshearts

Help and Support

helpctr

Hyperterminal

hypertrm

Hotline Client

hotlineclient

Iexpress Wizard

iexpress

Indexing Service

ciadv.msc

Internet Connection Wizard

icwonn1

Internet Properties

inetcpl.cpl

Internet Setup Wizard

inetwiz

IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration)

ipconfig /all

IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents)

ipconfig /displaydns

IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents)

ipconfig /flushdns

IP Configuration (Release All Connections)

ipconfig /release

IP Configuration (Renew All Connections)

ipconfig /renew

IP Configuration (Refreshes DHCP & Re-Registers DNS)

ipconfig /registerdns

IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID)

ipconfig /showclassid

IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID)

ipconfig /setclassid

Java Control Panel ( if installed )

jpicpl32.cpl

Java Control Panel ( if installed )

javaws

Keyboard Properties

control keyboard

Local Security Settings

secpol.msc

Local Users and Groups

lusrmgr.msc

Logs You Out of Windows

logoff

Malicious Software Removal Tool

mrt

Microsoft Access ( if installed )

access.cpl

Microsoft Chat

winchat

Microsoft Excel ( if installed )

excel

Microsoft Diskpart

diskpart

Microsoft Frontpage ( if installed )

frontpg

Microsoft Movie Maker

moviemk

Microsoft Management Console

mmc

Microsoft Narrator

narrator

Microsoft Paint

mspaint

Microsoft Powerpoint

powerpnt

Microsoft Word ( if installed )

winword

Microsoft Syncronization Tool

mobsync

Minesweeper Game

winmine

Mouse Properties

control mouse

Mouse Properties

main.cpl

MS-Dos Editor

edit

MS-Dos FTP

ftp

Nero ( if installed )

nero

Netmeeting

conf

Network Connections

control netconnections

Network Connections

ncpa.cpl

Network Setup Wizard

netsetup.cpl

Notepad

notepad

Nview Desktop Manager ( if installed )

nvtuicpl.cpl

Object Packager

packager

ODBC Data Source Administrator

odbccp32

ODBC Data Source Administrator

odbccp32.cpl

On Screen Keyboard

osk

Opens AC3 Filter ( if installed )

ac3filter.cpl

Outlook Express

msimn

Paint

pbrush

Password Properties

password.cpl

Performance Monitor

perfmon.msc

Performance Monitor

perfmon

Phone and Modem Options

telephon.cpl

Phone Dialer

dialer

Pinball Game

pinball

Power Configuration

powercfg.cpl

Printers and Faxes

control printers

Printers Folder

printers

Private Characters Editor

eudcedit

Quicktime ( if installed )

quicktime.cpl

Quicktime Player ( if installed )

quicktimeplayer

Real Player ( if installed )

realplay

Regional Settings

intl.cpl

Registry Editor

regedit

Registry Editor

regedit32

Remote Access Phonebook

rasphone

Remote Desktop

mstsc

Removable Storage

ntmsmgr.msc

Removable Storage Operator Requests

ntmsoprq.msc

Resultant Set of Policy ( xp pro )

rsop.msc

Scanners and Cameras

sticpl.cpl

Scheduled Tasks

control schedtasks

Security Center

wscui.cpl

Services

services.msc

Shared Folders

fsmgmt.msc

Sharing Session

rtcshare

Shuts Down Windows

shutdown

Sounds Recorder

sndrec32

Sounds and Audio

mmsys.cpl

Spider Solitare Card Game

spider

SQL Client Configuration

clicongf

System Configuration Editor

sysedit

System Configuration Utility

msconfig

System File Checker Utility ( Scan Immediately )

sfc /scannow

System File Checker Utility ( Scan Once At Next Boot )

sfc /scanonce

System File Checker Utility ( Scan On Every Boot )

sfc /scanboot

System File Checker Utility ( Return to Default Settings)

sfc /revert

System File Checker Utility ( Purge File Cache )

sfc /purgecache

System File Checker Utility ( Set Cache Size to Size x )

sfc /cachesize=x

System Information

msinfo32

System Properties

sysdm.cpl

Task Manager

taskmgr

TCP Tester

tcptest

Telnet Client

telnet

Tweak UI ( if installed )

tweakui

User Account Management

nusrmgr.cpl

Utility Manager

utilman

Volume Serial Number for C:

label

Volume Control

sndvol32

Windows Address Book

wab

Windows Address Book Import Utility

wabmig

Windows Backup Utility ( if installed )

ntbackup

Windows Explorer

explorer

Windows Firewall

firewall.cpl

Windows Installer Details

msiexec

Windows Magnifier

magnify

Windows Management Infrastructure

wmimgmt.msc

Windows Media Player

wmplayer

Windows Messenger

msnsgs

Windows Picture Import Wizard (Need camera connected)

wiaacmgr

Windows System Security Tool

syskey

Windows Script host settings

wscript

Widnows Update Launches

wupdmgr

Windows Version ( shows your windows version )

winver

Windows XP Tour Wizard

tourstart

Wordpad

write

Zoom Utility

igfxzoom